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Surfperch

Other Saltwater

Surfperch

Embiotocidae

SaltwaterEmbiotocidaeVaries by species; most are not considered threatened, but some localized populations may be vulnerable to habitat degradation and overfishing.

About

Surfperch are laterally compressed fish with a single dorsal fin that has both spiny and soft ray sections. They are viviparous, meaning they give birth to live young, a relatively uncommon trait in fish.

Average size
Varies by species, ranging from 4-17 inches (10-43 cm)
Colors
Varies greatly by species; silver, red, brown, black, and yellow are common, often with bars or spots.
Diet
Small invertebrates such as crustaceans (e.g., amphipods, isopods), mollusks, and small fish.
Region
Primarily found along the Pacific coast of North America, from Alaska to Baja California.