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FishWise
Atlantic Menhaden

Shad & Herring

Atlantic Menhaden

Brevoortia tyrannus

SaltwaterClupeidaeNot overfished, but subject to regional management plans due to its ecological importance.

About

The Atlantic Menhaden is a small, oily fish characterized by a single dorsal fin and a silvery body. They are filter feeders, swimming with their mouths open to capture plankton, and form large schools, often near the surface.

Average size
Typically 6-8 inches, up to 15 inches
Colors
Silvery sides, greenish-blue back, with a prominent dark spot behind the gill plate
Diet
Phytoplankton and zooplankton
Region
Atlantic coast of North America, from Nova Scotia to Florida